Welcome to the page of the International Institute for Disaster Research (IDR), a center of excellence in scientific research and knowledge advancement in disaster risk management. Established in 2020 in Belgrade by the Scientific-Professional Society for Disaster Risk Management, the Institute lays the foundation for innovative solutions and an interdisciplinary approach to understanding and mitigating the consequences of natural and technological disasters.
Our work encompasses basic, applied, and developmental research within the scientific discipline of disaster risk management. Our mission is to contribute to global resilience and risk reduction through comprehensive research and publications, including scientific papers, articles, books, and monographs.
The Institute is structured into several departments, including:
- Department for Research on the Phenomenology, Vulnerability, and Resilience to Disasters,
- Department for Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation Research,
- Department for Disaster Protection and Rescue Research,
- Department for Disaster Recovery Research,
- Department for International Cooperation and the Legal Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.
In addition to scientific research, the Institute invests in the development of young researchers, offering opportunities to acquire practical knowledge and skills through projects, training, and mentorship. Our training programs enable professional growth and empower researchers to tackle challenges in disaster risk management.
The Institute’s mission is to contribute through science and research to understanding and addressing key challenges related to disasters. Our focus includes:
- The etiology and classification of disasters,
- Methodological approaches in disaster research,
- The phenomenology and resilience of communities,
- Prevention, mitigation, and recovery from disasters,
- International cooperation and legal frameworks for risk reduction.
We invite you to join us on this journey of advancing knowledge, resilience, and global disaster preparedness. Visit our pages for more information about our activities, projects, and research shaping the future of disaster risk management.


The Department for Disaster Protection and Rescue Research is a vital division within the International Institute for Disaster Research (IDR). This department is dedicated to advancing knowledge, strategies, and practices that enhance disaster protection and improve rescue operations. It focuses on safeguarding lives, infrastructure, and ecosystems through innovative research, capacity building, and the development of effective rescue methodologies.
Mission and Vision
The mission of the department is to conduct cutting-edge research and develop practical solutions to strengthen disaster protection and rescue capabilities. Its vision is a world where communities, organizations, and first responders are fully equipped to handle disaster scenarios, ensuring minimal loss of life and property while maximizing efficiency in rescue efforts.
Core Objectives
The Department for Disaster Protection and Rescue Research operates with the following primary objectives:
Strengthening Protection Mechanisms
- Research and develop comprehensive protection measures to reduce vulnerabilities to disasters.
- Promote the adoption of safety standards, protective infrastructure, and technological advancements to safeguard critical assets and populations.
- Explore environmental and ecological strategies for natural disaster protection.
Enhancing Rescue Operations
- Improve methods and techniques for effective search and rescue in disaster-affected areas.
- Develop innovative tools and technologies to support rescue missions.
- Address logistical challenges in rescue operations, including coordination, resource allocation, and communication.
Capacity Building and Training
- Provide specialized training programs for first responders, emergency services, and volunteers.
- Develop curricula and educational materials focusing on disaster protection and rescue operations.
- Conduct simulations and practical exercises to improve readiness and response effectiveness.
Promoting International Standards
- Align disaster protection and rescue strategies with international best practices and standards.
- Collaborate with global organizations to establish unified protocols for cross-border disaster response.
- Advocate for the integration of international guidelines into national disaster management plans.
Research Areas
The department’s research covers a broad spectrum of topics aimed at enhancing disaster protection and rescue capabilities:
Protective Measures and Infrastructure
- Investigate the design and implementation of resilient infrastructure to withstand disasters.
- Explore the role of natural barriers, such as forests and wetlands, in disaster protection.
- Develop strategies for protecting critical infrastructure, including energy, transportation, and communication systems.
Search and Rescue Operations
- Study advanced techniques for urban and rural search and rescue.
- Research the use of technology, such as drones, robotics, and thermal imaging, in locating and rescuing victims.
- Develop frameworks for efficient coordination among rescue teams and agencies.
Emergency Medical Response
- Explore the integration of medical services into disaster rescue operations.
- Study triage systems and strategies for managing mass casualty incidents.
- Research innovative medical technologies and equipment for disaster scenarios.
Humanitarian Logistics
- Investigate supply chain management for delivering essential resources during and after disasters.
- Develop models for optimizing the transportation and distribution of rescue equipment and supplies.
- Study the role of local communities in supporting logistics during disaster response.
Key Activities
To achieve its goals, the department engages in a wide range of activities:
Scientific Research
- Conduct interdisciplinary studies to address challenges in disaster protection and rescue.
- Publish findings in scientific journals, technical reports, and policy briefs to inform stakeholders.
- Collaborate with international research institutions to foster knowledge exchange and innovation.
Capacity Building
- Organize workshops, training sessions, and certification programs for first responders and emergency personnel.
- Develop practical guides, manuals, and e-learning resources for disaster protection and rescue.
- Mentor young researchers and practitioners to strengthen expertise in the field.
Policy Support and Advocacy
- Provide evidence-based recommendations for improving disaster protection and rescue frameworks.
- Advocate for the integration of advanced protection and rescue strategies into national policies and action plans.
- Support the development of legal frameworks that enhance disaster response capabilities.
Collaborative Partnerships
The department collaborates with various stakeholders to achieve its mission:
- Government Agencies: Assisting in the development of national protection and rescue strategies.
- International Organizations: Working with entities like the United Nations and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies to align with global standards.
- Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs): Partnering on community-based protection and rescue initiatives.
- Private Sector: Engaging with technology companies to develop innovative rescue tools and solutions.
Innovative Approaches
The Department for Disaster Protection and Rescue Research employs innovative methods to enhance its work:
Technology Integration
- Utilize cutting-edge technologies, such as artificial intelligence, GIS, and IoT, in protection and rescue efforts.
- Develop smart systems for monitoring hazards and coordinating rescue missions.
- Explore the potential of wearable devices and sensors for enhancing safety during disaster response.
Simulation and Scenario-Based Training
- Conduct realistic disaster simulations to test protection measures and rescue strategies.
- Use scenario-based planning to prepare for complex and multi-hazard disaster situations.
- Provide hands-on training opportunities to improve readiness and effectiveness.
Community Engagement
- Empower local communities to take an active role in disaster protection and rescue planning.
- Promote volunteerism and community-based rescue initiatives.
- Develop culturally appropriate strategies to enhance local participation and support.
Future Directions
The department is focused on addressing emerging challenges and advancing its mission through the following initiatives:
Adapting to Climate Change
- Research the impacts of climate change on disaster risks and protection needs.
- Develop adaptive strategies to enhance resilience in vulnerable regions.
Strengthening Global Collaboration
- Build partnerships with international organizations and research networks to share knowledge and resources.
- Participate in global initiatives to promote best practices and innovation in disaster protection and rescue.
Advancing Rescue Technologies
- Explore the use of robotics, autonomous systems, and advanced materials in rescue operations.
- Develop tools for real-time data analysis and decision support during disasters.
Improving Data-Driven Decision Making
- Utilize big data and predictive analytics to enhance disaster protection and rescue planning.
- Develop databases and tools for tracking rescue outcomes and identifying areas for improvement.
The Department for Disaster Protection and Rescue Research is at the forefront of efforts to safeguard lives and property in the face of disasters. Through its dedication to research, innovation, and capacity building, the department aims to transform disaster protection and rescue operations into efficient, effective, and life-saving practices. By empowering first responders, influencing policy, and developing cutting-edge solutions, the department contributes to a safer, more resilient world.
With a focus on proactive strategies and collaborative approaches, the department ensures that communities are better prepared to face disaster risks and recover swiftly, minimizing impacts and maximizing recovery potential.